cynically

cynically的音标是[ˈsɪnɪkli]，翻译为“愤世嫉俗地；冷嘲热讽地”。

基本翻译：带有讽刺或挖苦地。

速记技巧：可以结合语境进行记忆，cynical通常用于形容对他人或社会持批评和怀疑态度。

例句：He speaks cynically about the company"s management. 他对于公司的管理冷嘲热讽。

Cynically这个词汇来源于希腊语词源，意为“犬的”或“犬的习性”。以下是一些相关的单词及其变化形式和英文词源：

1. Cynicism - 犬的习性，犬派哲学，表示对他人或事物持有怀疑、不信任的态度。

词源：希腊语κυνοσκία，意为“犬的习性”。

变化形式：复数形式cynicisms，过去式cynically，现在分词cynical。

例词：He is known for his cynical views on life.（他以对生活的怀疑和不信任态度而闻名。）

2. Canine - 犬的，表示与犬相关的，如犬牙、犬科等。

词源：拉丁语canis，意为“犬”。

变化形式：复数canines，过去式canicked，现在分词canine。

例词：Canine teeth（犬牙）

3. Dogmatic - 犬派的，教条式的，表示过于坚信自己的观点或信仰，缺乏理性思考。

词源：来自希腊语dogma，意为“教条”。

变化形式：复数dogmaticals，过去式dogmatically，现在分词dogmatic。

例句：He is known for his dogmatic approach to problem-solving.（他以教条式的解决问题方法而闻名。）

4. Scorn - 轻蔑，表示对某人或某物的不屑一顾的态度。

词源：来自古英语scorn，意为“轻蔑”。

变化形式：复数scorns，过去式scorned，现在分词scornful。

例句：He showed scorn for those who failed to achieve their goals.（他对那些未能实现目标的人表示轻蔑。）

5. Snide - 讥讽的，暗中讥笑的，表示对他人不怀好意的嘲笑。

词源：来自法语snide，意为“狡猾的”。

变化形式：复数snides，过去式snided，现在分词snidely。

例句：He spoke with a snide tone that made her feel uncomfortable.（他用一种讥讽的语气说话，让她感到不舒服。）

6. Fierce - 狂热的，激烈的，表示强烈的情感或行为。

词源：来自拉丁语fieris，意为“狂热的”。

变化形式：复数fierces，过去式fierced，现在分词fierce。

例句：The fans were fiercely loyal to their team.（球迷们对他们队伍的忠诚非常狂热。）

7. Malign - 恶意的，表示对他人怀有恶意或敌意。

词源：来自拉丁语malignus，意为“有害的”。

变化形式：复数maligns，过去式maligned，现在分词malignant。

例句：He showed no remorse for his actions and seemed to have no malign intention.（他对自己的行为毫无悔意，似乎没有恶意。）

常用短语：

1. cynically smile

2. look at it with a jaundiced eye

3. be skeptical of

4. doubt the sincerity

5. be cynical about

6. have a jaundiced view of

7. be skeptical of everything

双语例句：

1. She cynically observed that people often say one thing but mean another.

她愤世嫉俗地观察到人们常常口是心非。

2. He looked at the new product with a jaundiced eye, doubting its commercial viability.

他对新产品持怀疑态度，怀疑其商业可行性。

3. She was always skeptical of new trends in fashion, believing that they were just a passing fad.

她总是对时尚的新趋势持怀疑态度，认为它们只是一时的流行。

4. He was known for being cynical about everything, never taking anything at face value.

他以对任何事物都持怀疑态度而闻名，从不轻易相信表面现象。

5. She cynically asked if we really believed that we were making a difference in the world.

她带着讥讽的口吻问我们是否真的认为我们在改变世界。

6. He was cynical about the government"s promises to help the poor, suspecting that they were just election rhetoric.

他对政府承诺帮助穷人的说法持怀疑态度，怀疑这只是竞选时的口号。

7. We must not be cynical about the future, for there is much that is good in the world.

我们不能对未来持讥讽的态度，因为世界上有很多美好的事物。

英文小作文：

Cynicism is a common emotion that many people feel these days, but it is important to remember that there is still much good in the world. We should not give up hope because of our current circumstances, but instead, we should continue to strive for a better future and work towards making a positive impact on the world around us.

Cynicism can be a negative emotion that leads us to doubt everything and everyone around us, but it can also be a catalyst for change if we use it as motivation to pursue our goals and ideals with greater vigor and determination. By staying optimistic and hopeful, we can help create a more positive and hopeful world for ourselves and others around us.

In conclusion, although cynicism may be a common emotion in today"s society, we must remember that there is still much good in the world that we can contribute to and make a difference in. By staying optimistic and hopeful, we can help create a better future for ourselves and others around us.